Table of Contents
- Introduction
- What Is the Sanchar Saathi App?
- Why the Opposition Raised Concerns
- Government’s Clarification
- Benefits Highlighted by the Centre
- Key Points From the DoT Directive
- Why the Debate Matters
- Conclusion
1. Introduction
The central government’s directive asking mobile manufacturers to pre-install the Sanchar Saathi cybersecurity app on every handset sold in India has sparked a strong political debate. While the government says the app improves digital security, the Opposition has expressed concerns over privacy and possible surveillance. This article breaks down the issue in simple, easy-to-understand language.
2. What Is the Sanchar Saathi App?
Sanchar Saathi is a government-supported digital security tool that helps protect mobile users from cyber fraud. Its main features include:
- Checking and verifying a device’s IMEI number
- Reporting misuse of a mobile connection
- Tracking lost or stolen phones
- Identifying suspicious numbers or spoofed calls
- Flagging mobile connections obtained with fake identities
Officials say it is designed to combat rising cases of IMEI duplication, SIM misuse, and mobile-related cybercrimes.
3. Why the Opposition Raised Concerns
Several Opposition leaders have called the app a “snooping tool.” Their main issues include:
- Fear that pre-installation could lead to privacy violations
- Concerns about citizens being monitored
- App visibility during setup may leave users uncomfortable
They argue that any tool connected with identity verification must remain fully optional to protect the right to privacy.
There are many ways in which the Modi govt disrupts democracy, and the Sanchar Saathi app is yet another instrument that diminishes the rights of citizens, just like the SIR.
— Congress (@INCIndia) December 2, 2025
: MP @RenukaCCongress ji in Rajya Sabha pic.twitter.com/ii6oSAafJs
4. Government’s Clarification
The government has strongly denied all allegations. Key clarifications include:
- The app is optional — users can delete it anytime
- It cannot read messages, listen to calls, or access personal data
- It does not run any hidden background monitoring
- The app’s purpose is to protect users from fraud, not surveillance
The Ministry of Communications emphasised that strengthening digital security is a top priority.
5. Benefits Highlighted by the Centre
According to the government, Sanchar Saathi has delivered strong results:
- Over 20 crore users have accessed the portal
- 1.5 crore users are actively connected to the app
- 1.43 crore fraudulent mobile connections disconnected
- 26 lakh lost or stolen phones traced
- 7 lakh+ devices returned to rightful owners
Officials say these figures prove the app’s importance in reducing digital fraud.
6. Key Points From the DoT Directive
The recent DoT order states:
- Manufacturers must pre-install the app within 90 days
- An additional 30 days is allowed to submit compliance reports
- Updates must include the app even for existing models in circulation
- The app must be visible on first use
- Users can uninstall it, but its core functions cannot be disabled by manufacturers
Officials say confusion around these clauses may have fuelled misinformation.
7. Why the Debate Matters
The issue is significant for three major reasons:
- Digital Privacy: Citizens want assurance that their personal data is safe.
- Cybersecurity: Cyber fraud, SIM misuse, and identity scams are rising sharply.
- Trust in Digital Policy: Confidence in government digital tools is essential for widespread adoption.
8. Conclusion
Sanchar Saathi stands at the centre of a broader debate on privacy and digital safety. While the Opposition fears overreach, the government insists the app is voluntary and aims to protect users.
For everyday users, the key point is simple: the app can help secure your phone and identity, but you are free to uninstall it if you choose. Digital awareness remains the strongest defence against cyber fraud.
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